Understanding Senolytics and Healthy Aging

  • July 18, 2023
10 minute read

As humans, we all age and experience the effects of aging. From wrinkles to diseases, aging can be a complex and challenging process. However, the study of senolytics may offer hope for a more healthy and graceful aging process. In this article, we will be exploring senolytics and their potential for healthy aging, from understanding what senolytics are to their potential applications. Understanding Senolytics: A Brief Overview As the human body ages, it undergoes various chemical and physical changes that can lead to the onset of age-related diseases and the deterioration of organs and tissues. One such change is the accumulation of senescent cells, which are cells that have stopped dividing and are no longer functional. These cells can contribute to various age-related diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's, and osteoarthritis. What are Senolytics? Senolytics are compounds that target senescent cells and promote their removal from the body. These compounds have shown promise in delaying or even reversing the effects of aging on the body. Senolytics work by activating a process called apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in senescent cells. This process leads to the removal of these cells from the body, which can help prevent the onset of age-related diseases. Senolytics have been found to be effective in various animal studies. In a study conducted on mice, senolytics were found to improve cardiovascular function, reduce the incidence of cancer, and improve overall health and lifespan. These findings have led to increased interest in senolytics as a potential treatment for age-related diseases in humans. The Science Behind Senolytics Senolytics work by targeting specific biochemical pathways that are activated in senescent cells. These pathways contribute to the survival and resistance of senescent cells, making them difficult to remove from the body naturally. Senolytics activate apoptosis in senescent cells by targeting these pathways, leading to their removal from the body. Apoptosis is a natural process that occurs in the body to remove damaged or abnormal cells. Senescent cells, however, are resistant to apoptosis, which is why they accumulate in the body over time. Senolytics activate apoptosis in senescent cells, making them susceptible to removal from the body. Senolytics have shown promise in various studies and have the potential to revolutionize the field of aging research. However, more research is needed to determine their safety and efficacy in humans. If proven effective, senolytics could potentially be used to delay or even reverse the effects of aging on the body, leading to a longer and healthier lifespan. The Role of Senescent Cells in Aging Cellular Senescence and Its Effects on the Body Cellular senescence is a natural process that occurs as we age. Senescent cells accumulate in various tissues and organs throughout the body, contributing to age-related diseases and the deterioration of those tissues and organs. These cells can also contribute to inflammation throughout the body, leading to chronic inflammation and the development of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's and cancer. As we age, our cells undergo a process called senescence, where they stop dividing and enter a state of permanent growth arrest. This process is a natural defense mechanism against cancer, as it prevents damaged cells from dividing and becoming cancerous. However, senescent cells can also contribute to the aging process and the development of age-related diseases. Senescent cells can accumulate in various tissues and organs throughout the body, including the skin, lungs, and heart. These cells can contribute to tissue and organ deterioration by secreting inflammatory molecules and other factors that can damage nearby cells and tissues. In the skin, senescent cells can contribute to wrinkles and age spots. In the lungs, these cells can contribute to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other age-related lung diseases. In the heart, senescent cells can contribute to heart disease and heart failure. How Senescent Cells Contribute to Age-Related Diseases Senescent cells can contribute to age-related diseases by secreting inflammatory molecules and other factors that can damage nearby cells and tissues. These cells can also contribute to the development of cancer by promoting mutations in neighboring cells and contributing to the growth and spread of cancer cells. Chronic inflammation is a hallmark of aging and is a major contributor to age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and cancer. Senescent cells can contribute to chronic inflammation by secreting inflammatory molecules and other factors that can damage nearby cells and tissues. This chronic inflammation can lead to a range of age-related diseases and can also contribute to the aging process itself. Senescent cells can also contribute to the development of cancer by promoting mutations in neighboring cells and contributing to the growth and spread of cancer cells. These cells can secrete growth factors that promote the growth of nearby cancer cells and can also contribute to the development of blood vessels that feed the tumor. Overall, the role of senescent cells in aging and age-related diseases is complex and multifaceted. While these cells play an important role in preventing cancer, they can also contribute to the aging process and the development of age-related diseases. Further research is needed to better understand the role of senescent cells in aging and to develop new treatments that target these cells and prevent age-related diseases. Senolytic Compounds and Their Targets Senolytic compounds are a class of drugs that target senescent cells, which are cells that have stopped dividing and are no longer functioning properly. These cells accumulate in the body over time and have been linked to a variety of age-related diseases, including cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and osteoarthritis. Natural Senolytics Many natural compounds have been identified as senolytics, including quercetin, fisetin, and resveratrol. These compounds are found in a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and wine. Quercetin, for example, is found in apples, onions, and red wine. Fisetin is found in strawberries, cucumbers, and onions. Resveratrol is found in grapes, peanuts, and red wine. These natural compounds work by targeting specific biochemical pathways in senescent cells. For example, quercetin has been shown to target the p53 and BCL-2 pathways, while fisetin targets the mTOR pathway. By targeting these pathways, these compounds can promote the removal of senescent cells from the body. Synthetic Senolytics In addition to natural compounds, there are also many synthetic senolytic compounds that have been developed. These compounds have shown promise in preclinical studies and clinical trials, targeting senescent cells and promoting their removal from the body. Dasatinib, for example, is a drug that was originally developed to treat leukemia. It has been shown to target senescent cells by inhibiting the activity of certain proteins, including SRC and ABL. Navitoclax is another synthetic senolytic compound that has been shown to target senescent cells by inhibiting the activity of BCL-2, a protein that is involved in cell death. UBX0101 is a third synthetic senolytic compound that has shown promise in preclinical studies. It works by targeting the MDM2-p53 pathway, which is involved in cell death and senescence. Identifying New Senolytic Agents Research is ongoing to identify new senolytic agents. One approach is to screen compound libraries, which are collections of small molecules that can be tested for their ability to target senescent cells. Another approach is to use high-throughput screening technologies, which allow researchers to test large numbers of compounds in a short amount of time. These technologies are helping to identify new compounds that can target senescent cells and promote their removal from the body in a safe and effective manner. By developing new senolytic compounds, researchers hope to find new treatments for age-related diseases and improve the overall health and well-being of aging populations. Current Research and Clinical Trials Preclinical Studies on Senolytics Many preclinical studies have been conducted on senolytics, demonstrating their effectiveness in promoting the removal of senescent cells from the body. These studies have been conducted in various models, including mice and human cells in vitro, and have shown promise in treatment of age-related diseases such as osteoporosis, atherosclerosis, and Alzheimer's. Ongoing Clinical Trials Several clinical trials are currently ongoing to test the safety and effectiveness of senolytic compounds in humans. These trials are investigating the use of senolytics in the treatment of age-related diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, and osteoarthritis. Challenges and Limitations in Senolytic Research While senolytics show promise in treating age-related diseases, there are still many challenges and limitations in their research and development. These include issues with targeting specific types of senescent cells, potential side effects, and the need for further clinical trials to establish safety and efficacy. Potential Applications of Senolytics in Healthy Aging Delaying the Onset of Age-Related Diseases Senolytics have the potential to delay the onset of age-related diseases by promoting the removal of senescent cells from the body and reducing inflammation throughout the body. This could lead to a more healthy and graceful aging process and a reduction in the incidence of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's and cancer. Improving Physical Function and Quality of Life Senolytics could also improve physical function and quality of life for older adults by promoting the removal of senescent cells in tissues such as the joints and muscles. This could lead to improvements in mobility, strength, and overall quality of life for older adults. Extending Healthspan Finally, the removal of senescent cells through the use of senolytics has the potential to extend healthspan, or the length of time in which a person is healthy and free from age-related diseases. This could lead to longer, healthier lives for individuals as they age. The Future of Senolytics for Healthy Aging The study of senolytics offers hope for a more healthy and graceful aging process, with potential applications for delaying the onset of age-related diseases, improving physical function and quality of life, and extending healthspan. While research is ongoing and there are still challenges and limitations to be addressed, senolytics have shown promise in preclinical studies and clinical trials, and may offer a revolutionary approach to healthy aging in the future. Looking for NSF Certified for Sport longevity supplements? Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for mood Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for energy and focus Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for sleep and recovery

7 Foods That Will Boost Your Cognition & Focus

  • July 18, 2023
10 minute read

As the pace of modern life continues to accelerate, it's more important than ever to be able to stay focused and alert throughout the day. While there are many factors that can influence our cognitive performance, nutrition is one that is often overlooked. By choosing the right brain-boosting foods, we can nourish our brains and help to enhance our ability to concentrate and stay on task. The Science Behind Food and Focus In recent years, there has been a growing body of research exploring the relationship between diet and cognitive function. From the impact of individual nutrients on brain health to the role of overall dietary patterns, scientists have uncovered many fascinating insights into how what we eat affects our ability to think and learn. One of the most interesting findings in this area of research is the impact of omega-3 fatty acids on brain function. These essential fatty acids are found in high amounts in fatty fish like salmon and sardines, as well as in certain nuts and seeds. Studies have shown that omega-3s can help to improve memory, attention, and overall cognitive performance. One theory is that omega-3s help to reduce inflammation in the brain, which can improve communication between brain cells and enhance overall brain function. How Nutrients Affect Brain Function Another important way that food can impact focus is through its effects on brain chemistry and neurotransmitter activity. For example, certain nutrients such as choline and B vitamins play essential roles in the synthesis of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that is essential for memory and attention. Similarly, amino acids like tyrosine and phenylalanine are precursors to dopamine and norepinephrine, two neurotransmitters that are involved in motivation and arousal. In addition to these specific nutrients, overall dietary patterns can also impact brain function. For example, the Mediterranean diet, which is high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats like olive oil and nuts, has been shown to improve cognitive function in both younger and older adults. This may be due in part to the anti-inflammatory effects of these foods, as well as their high levels of antioxidants and other beneficial compounds. The Role of Blood Sugar in Concentration Another way that diet can impact focus is through its effects on blood sugar levels. Your brain relies on glucose as its primary source of fuel, and when blood sugar levels drop, this can lead to feelings of fatigue, irritability, and mental fog. By eating foods that are high in fiber, protein, and healthy fats, you can help to keep your blood sugar levels stable and avoid these negative effects on concentration. Some examples of blood sugar-stabilizing foods include whole grains like quinoa and brown rice, lean proteins like chicken and fish, and healthy fats like avocado and nuts. It's also important to avoid sugary foods and drinks, which can cause a rapid spike and subsequent crash in blood sugar levels. Overall, the science behind food and focus is complex and multifaceted. While there is no one "magic" food or nutrient that can guarantee improved cognitive function, incorporating a variety of healthy foods into your diet can help to support brain health and enhance your ability to think, learn, and concentrate. 1. Blueberries: The Brain-Boosting Berry Blueberries are one of the most widely studied foods when it comes to brain health, and for good reason. Not only are they packed with antioxidants that can protect against oxidative stress, but they also contain a range of other compounds that have been shown to benefit cognitive function. Antioxidants and Cognitive Function One of the primary ways that blueberries may help to enhance focus is through their high antioxidant content. These compounds have been shown to protect against damage to brain cells and may even help to improve communication between neurons. In fact, a study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that consuming blueberries may improve cognitive function in older adults. In addition to antioxidants, blueberries also contain flavonoids, which are plant compounds that have been shown to have a positive effect on brain health. These compounds may help to improve blood flow to the brain, which can enhance cognitive function and reduce the risk of age-related cognitive decline. How to Incorporate Blueberries into Your Diet There are many delicious ways to add blueberries to your diet. Whether you prefer them fresh, frozen, or dried, these tasty little berries can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes. Try adding them to smoothies, oatmeal, or yogurt for a quick and easy brain-boosting snack. You can also use blueberries to add a burst of flavor to salads, or bake them into muffins or pancakes for a tasty and nutritious breakfast. Another way to incorporate blueberries into your diet is by drinking blueberry juice. A study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that drinking blueberry juice may improve memory and cognitive function in older adults. Just be sure to choose a juice that is 100% blueberry juice, as many commercial brands contain added sugars and other ingredients that can negate the health benefits. In conclusion, blueberries are a delicious and nutritious food that can benefit your brain health in a variety of ways. Whether you enjoy them fresh, frozen, or in juice form, incorporating blueberries into your diet is a simple and tasty way to support cognitive function and protect against age-related cognitive decline. 2. Fatty Fish: Omega-3 Powerhouse Fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, and sardines are some of the best dietary sources of omega-3 fatty acids, a type of healthy fat that has been extensively studied for its potential benefits to brain health. Omega-3s are essential nutrients that our bodies need to function properly. They play a crucial role in brain development and function, and have been linked to a wide range of health benefits, including improved heart health, reduced inflammation, and better cognitive function. The Benefits of Omega-3 Fatty Acids Omega-3 fatty acids are particularly important for brain health. One way that omega-3s may help to improve focus is through their role in preserving brain cell structure and function. These compounds have also been shown to reduce inflammation in the brain, which may help to improve cognitive performance. In addition, omega-3s have been linked to improved mood and reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety. Research has also suggested that omega-3s may help to protect against age-related cognitive decline and reduce the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. Studies have shown that people who consume more omega-3s have larger brain volumes and better cognitive function than those who consume less. Best Types of Fish for Focus If you're looking to increase your intake of fatty fish, be sure to choose varieties that are low in mercury and other environmental toxins. Wild-caught salmon, sardines, and mackerel are good choices, as they are generally high in omega-3s and low in contaminants. Other good sources of omega-3s include tuna, trout, and herring. It's important to note that not all fish are created equal when it comes to omega-3 content. Farm-raised fish, for example, may contain lower levels of omega-3s than their wild-caught counterparts. In addition, some types of fish may be higher in mercury and other toxins, which can be harmful to your health. To ensure that you're getting the most benefits from your fish consumption, it's best to stick to wild-caught varieties that are low in contaminants. Incorporating fatty fish into your diet is a simple and delicious way to reap the many benefits of omega-3 fatty acids. Try adding grilled salmon to your salad, or enjoy a tuna sandwich for lunch. With so many tasty options available, it's easy to make fish a regular part of your diet and support your brain health in the process. 3. Leafy Greens: A Nutrient-Dense Choice Leafy greens such as spinach, kale, and collard greens are some of the most nutrient-dense foods you can eat, and they offer a wide range of benefits to brain health. Vitamins and Minerals for Brain Health Many leafy greens are rich in vitamins and minerals that have been shown to support brain function. For example, spinach is high in folate, a nutrient that may help to prevent cognitive decline, while kale is a good source of vitamin K, which has been linked to improved memory and attention. Tasty Ways to Enjoy Leafy Greens If you're not a fan of eating raw greens, there are plenty of ways to incorporate them into your diet. Try adding kale or spinach to a smoothie, or sautéing them with garlic and olive oil for a delicious side dish. 4. Nuts and Seeds: A Healthy Snack Option Nuts and seeds are a convenient and healthy snack option, and many varieties are particularly beneficial for cognitive function. The Role of Healthy Fats in Focus Many nuts and seeds are rich in healthy fats, which are essential for brain function. For example, almonds are high in vitamin E, which has been linked to improved cognitive performance, while pumpkin seeds are a good source of zinc, a mineral that may enhance memory and learning. Top Nuts and Seeds for Improved Concentration If you're looking for the best nuts and seeds for focus, try adding walnuts, flaxseeds, or chia seeds to your diet. These foods are all high in omega-3s and other brain-boosting nutrients. Conclusion By incorporating these seven foods into your diet, you can help to nourish your brain and improve your ability to focus and concentrate. Whether you add them to your meals or enjoy them as snacks, these nutrient-dense foods offer a wide range of benefits to brain health and cognitive function. Looking for NSF Certified for Sport nootropics? Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for mood Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for energy and focus Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for sleep and recovery

How Your Brain Impacts Athletic Performance

  • July 18, 2023
9 minute read

When it comes to athletic performance, it's common to focus on physical factors like strength and stamina. However, an athlete's brain plays just as crucial a role in determining success on the field or court. From neurotransmitters to mindfulness, there are a variety of ways that your brain impacts your athletic performance. Let's dive into the science behind it all and explore strategies for optimizing your mental game. The Science Behind Brain and Athletic Performance Athletic performance is influenced by a complex interplay of physiological and psychological factors. Within the brain, neurotransmitters play a key role in regulating mood, motivation, and movement. For example, dopamine helps regulate movement and reward processing, while serotonin affects mood and can impact feelings of fatigue. While many people may assume that athletic performance is solely reliant on physical ability, the truth is that the brain plays a crucial role in determining how well an athlete performs. In fact, studies have shown that the brain can be trained to enhance athletic performance, making it a key area of focus for athletes and coaches alike. The Role of Neurotransmitters in Sports When it comes to athletic performance, neurotransmitters like dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine are essential. These chemicals play a role in regulating focus, energy, and motivation - all of which are key factors in achieving peak performance on the playing field. For example, if dopamine levels are balanced, an athlete may experience heightened motivation, focus, and pleasure in training. However, if dopamine levels are too high or too low, it can negatively impact performance by leading to over- or under-stimulation. Similarly, serotonin levels can impact an athlete's mood and can contribute to feelings of fatigue, which can impact performance on the field. One way that athletes can optimize their neurotransmitter levels is through their diet. For example, consuming foods that are high in protein can help boost dopamine levels, while foods that are high in carbohydrates can help increase serotonin levels. Additionally, engaging in regular exercise can also help boost dopamine levels, making it an important aspect of an athlete's training regimen. The Mind-Body Connection in Athletics Science has established that there is a strong connection between the mind and body when it comes to athletic performance. The brain sends signals to the muscles that control movement, but the reverse is also true - the body tells the brain how it's feeling, which can affect motivation and mood. By optimizing the mind-body connection through mindfulness techniques like meditation and breathing exercises, athletes can improve their focus, reduce stress, and enhance performance. For example, studies have shown that athletes who practice mindfulness techniques experience improved reaction times and decision-making abilities, which can be crucial in high-pressure situations on the field. Another way that athletes can improve their mind-body connection is through visualization techniques. By visualizing themselves performing at their best, athletes can train their brains to respond positively to the physical demands of their sport. This can lead to improved confidence and a greater ability to perform under pressure.   The Importance of Mental Preparation Now that we've explored the science behind brain and athletic performance, let's shift our focus to practical strategies for optimizing your mental game. One key aspect is mental preparation, which involves developing a routine and mindset for success. When it comes to sports, mental preparation can often be the difference between winning and losing. Athletes who are mentally prepared are able to perform at their best, even under pressure. This is why mental preparation is such an important part of any athlete's training regimen. Visualization Techniques for Athletes Visualization is a powerful mental tool that can help athletes achieve their goals. By mentally rehearsing a successful performance, an athlete primes their brain and body for optimal execution. Research suggests that visualization can improve performance, reduce anxiety, and increase confidence. Visualization can be used for a variety of purposes, from improving technique to preparing for competition. For example, a basketball player may visualize themselves making a free throw under pressure, focusing on every detail from their form to the sound of the ball swishing through the net. By visualizing success, athletes can build confidence and reduce anxiety. Developing a Pre-Competition Routine Having a pre-competition routine can help athletes get into the right mindset for success. This routine may include warm-up exercises, visualization, and mental preparation techniques. By establishing a routine, athletes can reduce anxiety and create a sense of familiarity and control before a competition. Some athletes may find it helpful to listen to music or engage in other relaxation techniques before a competition. Others may prefer to focus on their breathing or engage in visualization exercises. Whatever the routine, the goal is to create a sense of calm and focus before the competition begins. Overcoming Performance Anxiety Performance anxiety can be a major barrier to success for athletes. By understanding the underlying causes of anxiety, athletes can begin to develop strategies for overcoming it. Some possible techniques include deep breathing exercises, mindfulness, visualization, and mental reframing. Deep breathing exercises can help athletes calm their nerves and reduce anxiety. Mindfulness techniques, such as meditation, can help athletes stay focused and present in the moment. Visualization exercises can help athletes build confidence and reduce anxiety by mentally rehearsing successful performances. Finally, mental reframing can help athletes change their perspective on competition, viewing it as an opportunity for growth and learning rather than a source of stress and anxiety. In conclusion, mental preparation is an essential component of athletic performance. By developing a routine and mindset for success, athletes can optimize their mental game and achieve their goals. The Power of Focus and Concentration When it comes to athletic performance, focus is key. By maintaining a high level of concentration, athletes can improve their reaction time, reduce mistakes, and optimize their movements. However, focus isn't just important for athletes. It's also critical for success in many other areas of life, such as work, school, and personal relationships. When we can concentrate on the task at hand, we're more likely to achieve our goals and feel a sense of accomplishment. How Attention Affects Athletic Performance Attention is a critical aspect of athletic performance. By focusing on the right things at the right time, an athlete can optimize their performance and avoid costly errors. For example, a tennis player may need to focus on the trajectory of the ball, their opponent's movements, and their own positioning all at once in order to execute a successful shot. But it's not just about focusing on the physical aspects of the game. Mental focus is just as important. Athletes need to be able to block out distractions and negative thoughts in order to perform at their best. Strategies for Improving Focus in Sports There are a variety of strategies athletes can use to improve their focus, including meditation, visualization, and goal setting. It's also important to remove distractions and establish a clear mental picture of what success looks and feels like. One effective strategy is to use positive self-talk. By repeating positive affirmations to themselves, athletes can boost their confidence and stay focused on their goals. For example, a basketball player might repeat the phrase "I am a great shooter" to themselves before taking a free throw. The Benefits of Mindfulness in Athletics Mindfulness is a powerful tool for optimizing athletic performance. By staying present in the moment and cultivating a non-judgmental attitude, athletes can reduce anxiety, increase focus, and improve decision-making. But mindfulness isn't just for athletes. Anyone can benefit from practicing mindfulness in their daily lives. By taking a few minutes each day to focus on the present moment and let go of distractions, we can reduce stress and improve our overall well-being. In conclusion, focus and concentration are essential for success in sports and in life. By using strategies like positive self-talk and mindfulness, we can improve our ability to concentrate and achieve our goals. The Role of Motivation and Goal Setting Motivation is a critical component of athletic success. By setting clear, achievable goals and tapping into intrinsic motivation, athletes can stay driven and focused on their path to success. Understanding Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation While extrinsic motivation (such as rewards or praise) can be effective in the short term, it's intrinsic motivation (such as a deep love of the sport) that sustains long-term success. By finding purpose and passion in their sport, athletes can tap into a powerful source of motivation. Setting SMART Goals for Athletic Success Effective goal-setting is key to athletic success. By setting goals that are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound (SMART), athletes can create a clear roadmap for their success. This can help increase motivation and focus, as well as track progress and celebrate achievements. The Importance of Perseverance and Resilience Finally, it's important for athletes to develop a mindset of perseverance and resilience. By recognizing that setbacks and failures are a normal part of the path to success, athletes can bounce back from challenges and stay motivated even in the face of adversity. Ultimately, understanding the complex interplay between the brain and athletic performance can help athletes optimize their mental game and achieve their goals. Looking for NSF Certified for Sport nootropics? 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How to Overcome Insomnia and Get a Great Night's Sleep

  • July 18, 2023
11 minute read

Insomnia affects millions of people worldwide and can have a significant impact on daily life. People who suffer from insomnia often have trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or waking up feeling rested. If you're one of the many people who struggle with insomnia, don't worry; there are steps you can take to overcome it and get the restful night's sleep you need. Understanding Insomnia What is Insomnia? Insomnia is a sleep disorder that can affect both adults and children. It is characterized by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, waking up too early, or feeling unrested after sleep. Insomnia can be acute, lasting a few days or weeks, or chronic, lasting for more than a month. Types of Insomnia There are two types of insomnia: primary and secondary. Primary insomnia is not associated with any underlying medical or psychiatric condition. Secondary insomnia is a result of another underlying condition, such as depression, anxiety, or chronic pain. Secondary insomnia is often an indication that an individual needs treatment for the underlying cause. Causes of Insomnia There are several causes of insomnia, including stress, anxiety, depression, medication, and poor sleep habits. Stress and anxiety can cause hyperarousal, which makes it difficult to fall and stay asleep. Depression can also cause insomnia, as it can affect the brain's ability to regulate sleep. Medication can cause insomnia as a side effect, as can caffeine and alcohol. Poor sleep habits, such as irregular sleep schedules and using electronic devices before bed, can also contribute to insomnia. Stress is one of the leading causes of insomnia. When you are stressed, your body releases cortisol, a hormone that helps you stay alert and awake. This can make it difficult to fall asleep, especially if you are ruminating on the source of your stress. Anxiety can also cause insomnia, as it can lead to racing thoughts and a feeling of restlessness. People with anxiety disorders are more likely to experience insomnia than those without. Depression is another common cause of insomnia. Depression can affect the brain's ability to regulate sleep, leading to difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep. People with depression may also experience early morning awakenings, where they wake up several hours before their desired wake-up time and are unable to fall back asleep. Medication can also cause insomnia as a side effect. Some medications, such as antidepressants and steroids, can interfere with sleep by causing agitation and restlessness. Caffeine and alcohol can also disrupt sleep, as they can cause wakefulness and frequent awakenings throughout the night. Poor sleep habits can contribute to insomnia as well. Irregular sleep schedules, such as staying up late on weekends and sleeping in, can throw off your body's natural sleep-wake cycle. Using electronic devices before bed can also interfere with sleep, as the blue light emitted by screens can suppress the production of melatonin, a hormone that helps regulate sleep. In conclusion, insomnia is a common sleep disorder that can have a significant impact on an individual's quality of life. Understanding the causes of insomnia can help individuals take steps to manage their symptoms and improve their sleep. If you are struggling with insomnia, it is important to speak with a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and develop an effective treatment plan. The Importance of Sleep Getting enough sleep is essential for physical and mental health. It helps the body repair and rejuvenate, and it can improve cognitive function, including memory and concentration. Sleep also plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy immune system, reducing inflammation, and managing stress levels. However, getting a good night's sleep is not always easy. With our busy lives and the constant stimulation of technology, it can be challenging to wind down and relax. Many people also suffer from sleep disorders such as insomnia, sleep apnea, and restless leg syndrome, which can make it difficult to get the restorative sleep our bodies need. Physical Health Benefits Research has shown that getting enough sleep can help prevent obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Sleep helps regulate hormones that control appetite, insulin resistance, and blood pressure. Lack of sleep can increase the risk of these conditions and can also worsen existing health issues. Additionally, sleep is essential for muscle repair and growth. During sleep, the body releases growth hormone, which helps to repair and rebuild tissues. This is why athletes and bodybuilders often prioritize getting enough sleep to support their training and recovery. Mental Health Benefits Getting enough sleep can improve mood and reduce the risk of developing mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety. It can also improve emotional regulation, making it easier to cope with stressful situations. Sleep is essential for cognitive functioning, and a lack of sleep can impair decision-making, problem-solving, and creativity. Moreover, sleep is critical for emotional processing and regulation. During sleep, the brain processes and consolidates emotional experiences, helping us to regulate our emotions better. This is why a lack of sleep can lead to mood swings, irritability, and emotional instability. Improved Cognitive Function Sleep is essential for maintaining optimal cognitive function. When we sleep, the brain consolidates memories and processes information learned during the previous day. Getting enough sleep is essential for learning and memory consolidation. Lack of sleep can also affect attention and decision-making. Furthermore, sleep is crucial for creativity and problem-solving. During sleep, the brain makes new connections between ideas and concepts, which can lead to innovative solutions to problems. This is why getting enough sleep is essential for students and professionals who need to be creative and innovative in their work. In conclusion, sleep is essential for physical and mental health, cognitive function, and emotional regulation. Getting enough sleep can be challenging, but it is crucial to prioritize sleep and establish healthy sleep habits to support our overall well-being. Lifestyle Changes to Improve Sleep If you have insomnia, there are several lifestyle changes you can make to improve your sleep. Here are three key areas to focus on: Establishing a Sleep Schedule Establishing a consistent sleep schedule can help regulate your body's internal clock, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and holidays. This will help reinforce your body's natural sleep-wake cycle. Additionally, it's important to create a relaxing bedtime routine to help signal to your body that it's time to wind down. This could include taking a warm bath, reading a book, or practicing relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or meditation. Creating a Sleep-Friendly Environment Your sleep environment plays a crucial role in helping you fall and stay asleep. Create a sleep-friendly environment by keeping your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. Use blackout curtains or a sleep mask to block out light, and use earplugs or white noise to block out sound. It's also important to make sure your mattress and pillows are comfortable and supportive. If your mattress is old and worn out, it may be time to invest in a new one. Additionally, consider using comfortable and breathable bedding to help regulate your body temperature while you sleep. Diet and Exercise for Better Sleep Exercise regularly, but try to avoid strenuous exercise too close to bedtime. Regular exercise can help reduce stress and anxiety, which can contribute to insomnia. Additionally, getting outside and getting some sunlight during the day can help regulate your body's natural sleep-wake cycle. When it comes to diet, aim to eat a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Avoid heavy, rich, or spicy meals before bedtime, as these can cause indigestion and disrupt sleep. Additionally, try to avoid caffeine and alcohol, especially in the evening, as these can interfere with your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep. By making these lifestyle changes, you can improve the quality and quantity of your sleep, leading to better overall health and well-being. Relaxation Techniques for Sleep Getting a good night's sleep is essential for our physical and mental health. However, many people struggle to fall asleep due to stress, anxiety, or physical tension. Fortunately, there are several relaxation techniques that can help calm the mind and body, making it easier to fall asleep. Here are three techniques to try: Deep Breathing Exercises Deep breathing exercises are a simple yet effective way to reduce stress and promote relaxation. By focusing on your breath, you can calm your mind and reduce physical tension. To try deep breathing exercises, find a comfortable position and close your eyes. Inhale deeply through your nose, filling your lungs with air, and then exhale slowly through your mouth. Focus on the sensation of the breath moving in and out of your body. Repeat this process for several minutes, or until you feel relaxed and calm. Progressive Muscle Relaxation Progressive muscle relaxation is a technique that involves tensing and relaxing different muscle groups in the body. By doing so, you can release physical tension and promote relaxation. To try progressive muscle relaxation, find a comfortable position and close your eyes. Starting with your toes, tense the muscles in your feet and hold for a few seconds. Then, release the tension and relax. Move on to the next muscle group, gradually working your way up to your head. By the end of the exercise, you should feel relaxed and calm. Visualization and Guided Imagery Visualization and guided imagery are powerful relaxation techniques that involve creating a mental image or scenario that is relaxing and peaceful. By focusing on a peaceful image, you can calm your mind and reduce stress. To try visualization, find a comfortable position and close your eyes. Imagine yourself in a peaceful setting, such as a beach or a mountain retreat. Focus on the details of the scene, such as the sound of the waves or the smell of the ocean. Alternatively, you can try guided imagery by following a script or audio recording that guides you through a specific scenario. There are many guided imagery recordings available online, so find one that resonates with you and give it a try. Overall, relaxation techniques can be a powerful tool for promoting better sleep and reducing stress. By incorporating these techniques into your bedtime routine, you can improve your sleep quality and wake up feeling refreshed and rejuvenated. Conclusion If you struggle with insomnia, know that you're not alone. By incorporating lifestyle changes and relaxation techniques, you can improve your sleep and wake up feeling rested and refreshed. Remember to be patient and consistent with your efforts; creating new habits takes time. With persistence and effort, you can overcome insomnia and get the good night's sleep you deserve. Looking for NSF Certified for Sport nootropics? Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for mood Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for energy and focus Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for sleep and recovery

How to Navigate the Lawless Land of the Nutrition Industry

  • July 18, 2023
11 minute read

The world of nutrition can be a confusing and treacherous place for consumers. With an endless array of products and services claiming to offer the key to health and wellness, it can be difficult to separate fact from fiction. In this article, we will explore the wild west of nutrition, offer insights into the regulatory landscape, examine common nutrition claims and myths, and provide tips for protecting yourself as a consumer. The Wild West of Nutrition Claims The world of nutrition is a breeding ground for buzzwords and marketing jargon. Terms like "all-natural," "organic," and "superfood" are often used to attract consumers. However, these terms are not regulated by the FDA, leaving companies free to use them however they want. As a result, it can be challenging to determine which claims have scientific backing. Consumers are bombarded with nutrition claims on a daily basis, from social media influencers promoting the latest fad diet to health food companies touting their products as a cure-all for various ailments. With so much information out there, it can be difficult to separate fact from fiction. Decoding Buzzwords and Marketing Jargon While some buzzwords, such as "made with real fruit" or "low in sugar," may seem straightforward, there are many claims that are intentionally misleading. Companies may use terms like "detox" or "cleanse" to imply that their products can remove toxins from the body when there is no scientific evidence to support those claims. Similarly, terms like "boost immunity" or "anti-cancer" are often used without any proof to back them up. It's important for consumers to do their own research and not rely solely on the claims made by companies. Reading ingredient labels and researching the scientific evidence behind certain claims can help consumers make informed decisions about what they put into their bodies. Identifying Red Flags in Product Advertising In addition to buzzwords and claims that lack scientific evidence, consumers should watch out for other red flags in product advertising. For example, companies may use before-and-after photos or testimonials from satisfied customers to make it seem like their product is effective, even if the results are not typical. Additionally, companies may use graphics or fonts to make their packaging appear more official or scientific when, in reality, the product is not supported by science. Consumers should be wary of products that make grandiose claims without any evidence to support them. It's important to remember that companies are ultimately trying to sell a product, and they may use manipulative tactics to do so. The Role of Influencers and Celebrities in Nutrition Hype Celebrities and social media influencers have an enormous impact on consumer behavior, including in the nutrition industry. Many people trust the opinions of celebrities and influencers when it comes to their health, despite the fact that these individuals may not have any formal nutrition education. As a result, celebrities and influencers may promote products that lack scientific evidence or have potentially harmful ingredients. It's important for consumers to be critical of the information they receive from celebrities and influencers. Just because a product is promoted by a celebrity doesn't necessarily mean it's safe or effective. Doing independent research and consulting with a healthcare professional can help consumers make informed decisions about their nutrition. In conclusion, navigating the world of nutrition claims can be challenging, but it's important for consumers to be informed and critical of the information they receive. By doing their own research and being aware of manipulative marketing tactics, consumers can make informed decisions about their health and well-being. Understanding the Regulatory Landscape The nutrition industry is a complex and dynamic field that is regulated by a variety of domestic and international agencies. These regulations are put in place to ensure that products are safe, effective, and properly labeled. However, the regulations are not always comprehensive or well-enforced, leaving gaps that allow companies to make false or misleading claims. Consumers rely on regulatory agencies to ensure that the products they purchase are safe and effective. However, the reality is that regulatory agencies are often limited in their resources and authority, which can make it difficult to regulate the industry effectively. The Role of the FDA in Nutrition Oversight The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for ensuring that food and supplement products are safe and properly labeled. The FDA has the authority to take action against companies that violate regulations, such as issuing warning letters or even seizing products. However, the FDA's resources are limited, and it does not have the power to pre-approve every product before it enters the market. In addition, the FDA's regulations do not cover claims made by supplement products, such as "supports healthy digestion" or "reduces inflammation." Despite these limitations, the FDA plays an important role in regulating the nutrition industry and protecting consumers. The FDA's oversight helps to ensure that products are safe and that companies are held accountable for their actions. The Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act (DSHEA) The DSHEA is a federal law that regulates the manufacture and marketing of dietary supplements in the United States. The law requires that supplement manufacturers provide accurate information about their products, including a list of ingredients and any potential side effects. However, the law does not require pre-market approval by the FDA. This means that supplement companies can make claims about the benefits of their products without providing scientific evidence to support those claims. The DSHEA has been criticized by some for allowing companies to make unproven claims about their products. However, supporters of the law argue that it allows consumers to have access to a wide range of supplements and encourages innovation in the industry. International Regulations and Their Impact on the Industry The regulations governing the nutrition industry vary widely by country. Some countries, such as Canada and Australia, have stricter regulations than the United States, while others, such as China and India, have very limited oversight. This can make it difficult for consumers to know which claims are legitimate and which are not, especially when purchasing products from foreign companies. Despite these challenges, many countries are working to improve their regulations and oversight of the nutrition industry. For example, the European Union has implemented a comprehensive set of regulations that require pre-market approval of supplements and restrict the use of certain ingredients. In conclusion, the regulatory landscape of the nutrition industry is complex and constantly evolving. While there are limitations to the authority and resources of regulatory agencies, they play an important role in protecting consumers and ensuring that products are safe and effective. As consumers, it is important to be informed and aware of the regulations and claims made by companies in the nutrition industry. Separating Fact from Fiction Despite the challenges of navigating the nutrition industry, there are ways to separate fact from fiction when it comes to nutrition claims. Understanding the science behind these claims and debunking common misconceptions can help consumers make informed decisions about their health. It is often difficult to determine what is true and what is not when it comes to nutrition. Many companies use buzzwords to market their products, making it difficult for consumers to determine what is actually healthy and what is not. However, by taking the time to do research and understand the science behind common nutrition claims, consumers can make informed decisions about what they put into their bodies. The Science Behind Common Nutrition Claims Many nutrition claims are based on sound scientific research. For example, claims about the benefits of antioxidants or the dangers of trans fat are supported by a large body of research. Antioxidants are known to protect the body from damage caused by free radicals, which are molecules that can harm cells. Trans fats, on the other hand, have been linked to an increased risk of heart disease and other health problems. However, some claims, such as those about "alkaline" diets or "detox" products, lack scientific evidence and should be viewed with suspicion. The idea that certain foods can change the pH level of the body, making it more alkaline, has been debunked by numerous studies. Similarly, there is no scientific evidence to support the idea that "detox" products can remove toxins from the body. Debunking Popular Nutrition Myths There are many misconceptions about nutrition that can lead consumers astray. For example, the idea that "healthy" food is always expensive or that carbohydrates are always bad for you are both misguided. While some healthy foods may be more expensive than others, there are many affordable options that can provide important nutrients. Additionally, carbohydrates are an important source of energy for the body and should not be avoided altogether. Another common myth is that all fats are bad for you. While it is true that some types of fat, such as trans fats, can be harmful, other types of fat, such as monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, can actually be beneficial for the body. These healthy fats can help to reduce inflammation, improve brain function, and lower the risk of heart disease. The Importance of Evidence-Based Nutrition Advice Consumers should also be wary of sources of nutrition advice that lack scientific backing. While social media, blogs, and celebrity endorsements may offer some information, it is important to seek out advice from experts who are qualified to provide evidence-based recommendations. Registered dietitians and nutritionists are trained professionals who have the knowledge and skills necessary to provide reliable nutrition advice. In conclusion, navigating the world of nutrition can be a challenge, but by understanding the science behind common nutrition claims, debunking popular myths, and seeking out evidence-based advice, consumers can make informed decisions about their health and well-being. Protecting Yourself as a Consumer Finally, there are steps that consumers can take to protect themselves from false or misleading nutrition claims. Tips for Evaluating Nutrition Products and Services When considering a nutrition product or service, consumers should do their research. This includes reading reviews, checking the company's website for scientific evidence to back up any claims, and speaking with a healthcare professional before trying any new supplement or diet plan. The Role of Registered Dietitians and Nutritionists Registered dietitians and nutritionists are trained professionals who can help consumers navigate the confusing world of nutrition. They can provide individualized recommendations based on a person's unique health needs, and they can also help consumers avoid nutrition scams and false claims. Building a Trustworthy Nutrition Support Network Finally, consumers should seek out a network of trustworthy sources to provide reliable nutrition advice. This can include healthcare professionals, community support groups, and online forums where reliable sources are vetted and verified. Conclusion The nutrition industry can be a difficult and confusing landscape to navigate. However, with the right knowledge and support, consumers can protect themselves from false claims and make informed decisions about their health. By understanding the regulatory landscape, separating fact from fiction, and seeking out reliable nutrition advice, consumers can take control of their health and wellbeing.

The Importance of Nootropics for Athletes

  • July 02, 2023
8 minute read

Athletes are always looking for ways they can improve their performance and reach new heights in their chosen discipline. While many athletes focus on physical training, there is an increasing interest in the use of nootropics to improve cognitive function, increase energy and focus, and enhance overall performance. In this article, we explore the role of nootropics in athletic performance and recovery, the benefits they offer, and how to choose the right nootropics to support your individual goals. Understanding Nootropics and Their Benefits As the world becomes more competitive, people are constantly looking for ways to improve their performance, whether it be in school, work, or sports. One way to achieve this is through the use of nootropics, also known as cognitive enhancers or smart drugs. These substances have gained popularity in recent years due to their ability to enhance cognitive function, improve memory, and enhance creativity. What are Nootropics? Nootropics are substances that are designed to improve the performance of the brain's neurotransmitter systems, such as dopamine, acetylcholine, and serotonin, among others. These neurotransmitters influence mood, memory, and attention span, among other cognitive functions. Nootropics can be natural or synthetic and are available in various forms, such as pills, powders, and drinks. Types of Nootropics There are several types of nootropics, each with their own mechanisms for enhancing cognitive function. For example, some nootropics increase blood flow to the brain, while others increase the production of neurotransmitters that enhance mental performance. Some of the most popular types of nootropics include: Racetams: These are some of the most widely used nootropics. They are known for their ability to improve memory and learning abilities. Noopept: Noopept is a synthetic nootropic that is known for its ability to enhance cognitive function, improve memory, and reduce anxiety. L-Theanine: L-Theanine is a natural amino acid that is found in tea. It is known for its ability to improve focus and attention. Caffeine: Caffeine is a popular stimulant that is found in coffee and tea. It is known for its ability to increase mental and physical energy. Bacopa Monnieri: Bacopa Monnieri is a natural herb that is known for its ability to improve memory and reduce anxiety. Ashwagandha: Ashwagandha is a natural herb that is known for its ability to reduce stress and anxiety. General Benefits of Nootropics Nootropics offer several benefits to the brain and body that help athletes enhance overall performance and recover faster from strenuous activity. Some of these benefits include: Improved focus and concentration: Nootropics can help improve focus and concentration, allowing individuals to stay on task and complete their work more efficiently. Increased mental and physical energy: Nootropics can help increase mental and physical energy, allowing individuals to perform better during physical activities and mental tasks. Reduced anxiety and stress levels: Nootropics can help reduce anxiety and stress levels, allowing individuals to perform better under pressure. Enhanced memory and learning abilities: Nootropics can help enhance memory and learning abilities, allowing individuals to retain information better and learn more efficiently. Improved reaction time and decision-making abilities: Nootropics can help improve reaction time and decision-making abilities, allowing individuals to react more quickly and make better decisions. Overall, nootropics can be a valuable tool for individuals looking to enhance their cognitive function and improve their overall performance. However, it is important to use them responsibly and under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Nootropics for Recovery and Injury Prevention Athletes are always looking for ways to improve their performance and stay at the top of their game. One area that is often overlooked is recovery and injury prevention. Nootropics can be a valuable tool in this regard, as they can help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, promote restful sleep, and support brain health and neuroplasticity. Reducing Inflammation and Oxidative Stress Inflammation and oxidative stress are two factors that can significantly impact an athlete's ability to perform at their best. Inflammation can lead to pain, swelling, and decreased range of motion, while oxidative stress can damage cells and impair recovery. Fortunately, there are several nootropics that can help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress. Curcumin, for example, is a natural anti-inflammatory compound found in turmeric. It has been shown to be effective in reducing inflammation and pain, and may even help improve recovery times. Omega-3 fatty acids are another powerful tool for reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Found in fatty fish like salmon and sardines, these healthy fats can help reduce inflammation throughout the body and support overall health. Promoting Restful Sleep Sleep is crucial for recovery and overall health, but many athletes struggle to get enough restful sleep. Nootropics can help in this regard by promoting restful sleep and improving sleep quality. Melatonin is a hormone that helps regulate sleep-wake cycles, and is a popular nootropic for promoting restful sleep. Valerian root is another natural sleep aid that has been shown to be effective in improving sleep quality and reducing the time it takes to fall asleep. Supporting Brain Health and Neuroplasticity Athletes who want to maintain peak performance in the long term need to take care of their brain health and support neuroplasticity. Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's ability to change and adapt over time, and is crucial for learning new skills and adapting to new situations. Omega-3 fatty acids are once again a valuable tool for supporting brain health and neuroplasticity. These healthy fats are important for brain function and have been shown to improve cognitive performance. Adaptogens like rhodiola rosea are also useful for supporting brain health and neuroplasticity. These natural compounds help the body adapt to stress and can improve cognitive function and mental performance. Overall, nootropics can be a valuable tool for athletes looking to improve their recovery times, prevent injuries, and maintain peak performance in the long term. By reducing inflammation and oxidative stress, promoting restful sleep, and supporting brain health and neuroplasticity, these natural compounds can help athletes stay at the top of their game. Choosing the Right Nootropics for Your Athletic Goals Assessing Your Individual Needs Before choosing any nootropic supplements, it's essential to assess your individual needs and goals. Some athletes may need to focus more on improving cognitive function and memory, while others may be more concerned with endurance and energy. By understanding your individual needs, you can choose the right nootropics to support your goals and enhance your performance. Natural vs. Synthetic Nootropics Nootropics come in both natural and synthetic forms, and there are advantages and disadvantages to both. Synthetic nootropics tend to be more potent and have a more immediate effect, while natural nootropics tend to be gentler on the body and offer more long-term benefits. When choosing nootropics, it's essential to consider both options and weigh the pros and cons before making a decision. Combining Nootropics for Synergistic Effects Finally, athletes can consider combining different nootropics for synergistic effects. For example, combining caffeine and L-theanine can provide a boost of energy and focus without the jitters and crashes associated with caffeine alone. By combining different nootropics, athletes can create a personalized supplement regimen that meets their individual needs and goals. Conclusion Overall, nootropics can be a valuable tool for athletes looking to enhance their cognitive function, improve performance, and recover more quickly from strenuous activity. By understanding the benefits of different nootropic supplements and choosing the right ones to support individual goals, athletes can achieve better results and reach new heights in their chosen sport. Looking for NSF Certified for Sport nootropics? Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for mood Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for energy and focus Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for sleep and recovery

The Benefits of Venetron + GABA: A Guide to Enhanced Performance and Recovery

  • January 18, 2023
3 minute read

Venetron® is a dietary supplement that is derived from a patented, purified, powdered extract of the Venetia Lutea plant. And in recent years, it's been gaining increased attention for its wide variety of health benefits, most notably those related to cognitive function, mood, sleep and physical performance -- all reasons why we've included it in our sleep aid and P.M. nootropic Dream. Cognitive Function An increasing body of research is now showing that Venetron® can help improve overall cognitive function. For example, a study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology found that Venetron® extract improved cognitive function in older adults, with participants showing significant improvement in memory, attention and concentration. Mood & Stress Regulation Venetron® has been shown to produce effects on mood similar to those of St. Johns wort, albeit without the major side effects, which have included sunlight sensitivity, insomnia and anxiety, among others. In fact, Venetron® can be taken in significantly smaller doses than St. Johns wort to retrieve similar results. At just 50mg a day, Ventron® has been shown to not only improve mood but also reduce stress levels.   Sleep Quality Another benefit of Venetron® is its ability to improve sleep quality and duration. It accomplishes this by preventing the degradation of serotonin in the bloodstream throughout the day, which results in increased production of melatonin -- the hormone responsible for regulating our sleep-wake cycles -- at night. All of which is to say that Venetron® can be a powerful remedy especially for those experiencing insomnia. Physical Performance Venetron® is also being shown to produce a positive effect on physical performance, namely by reducing fatigue and improving endurance during physical activities.  Synergies with GABA When combined with g-aminobutyric acid (or GABA), Venetron® has been shown to be even more powerful. With the use of Electroencephalogram (EEG) tests, scientists revealed that oral administration of 100mg of GABA and 50 mg of Venetron® (both present in our sleep aid Dream) produced numerous beneficial effects on sleep. In these experiments, GABA shortened sleep latency by 5.3 minutes, and Venetron® increased non-REM sleep time by 7.6%. Further, simultaneous intake of GABA and Venetron® shortened sleep latency by 4.3 minutes, and increased non-REM sleep time by 5.1%. These results mean that while GABA can help people fall asleep more quickly, Venetron® can be helpful for inducing deep sleep -- a powerful combination for those who want to improve their overall recovery. Furthermore, in a separate double-blind placebo-controlled cross-over study, concurrent ingestion of GABA and Venetron® was even shown to be associated with lower rates of mental stress compared to participants who only ingested one of these ingredients.  

How To Know Whether You Have Insomnia, and What You Can Do About It

  • January 22, 2023
5 minute read

Struggling to sleep every once in a while can be expected, given the many underlying elements at play (stressors, hormones, age-related shifts and more). And yet when should you suspect that intermittent sleeplessness may stem from an insomnia disorder or other medical issue? After all, how do we differentiate between short-term versus chronic insomnia? The answer lies within having key knowledge of what constitutes poor sleeping habits. What is insomnia? Insomnia is more than just an occasional night of tossing and turning. According to its clinical definition, it's a condition that can persist for at least one month if you experience difficulty with sleep initiation, duration or quality despite having adequate time allocated for rest. If this rings true in your life – as evidenced by troubled sleeping three nights per week over the course of four weeks – it’s likely that chronic insomnia has found its way into your daily routine. The six most common types of insomnia Sleep Foundation has outlined six distinct categories of insomnia:  Chronic: when sleep difficulties occur at least three times per week for three months or more Sleep onset: difficulty falling asleep, usually after 20-30 minutes Short-term: also referred to as “acute insomnia,” this type typically results from a temporary stressful event Early morning awakening: waking up considerably earlier than desired Sleep maintenance: difficulty staying asleep, or waking up at least once each night and then struggling to get back to sleep Mixed insomnia: a combination of the above  People who are at the highest risk of insomnia As many as a quarter of young people, from children to young adults, struggle with insomnia. But recent research has uncovered several potential risk factors that may put some individuals at an increased vulnerability for difficulty sleeping. Genetics: While certain hereditary influences may contribute to a person's chances of developing chronic insomnia, its complexity is such that there are many other factors at play. Recent findings suggest nearly one-third of those diagnosed with this affliction have an affected family member (typically the mother), prompting researchers to explore further the potential genetic basis for sleep disturbances. Mental health: The majority of adults living with depression also suffer from insomnia, and the numbers are even higher for those struggling with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) resulting from military combat. In fact, a staggering 90% or more of people dealing with PTSD experience symptoms related to sleeplessness. Childhood: Insomnia in childhood can have long-term consequences, with more than 40% of those affected developing into a disorder as they enter young adulthood. How to get diagnosed with insomnia In order to accurately diagnose and effectively treat chronic insomnia, your doctor or sleep specialist may ask you for a comprehensive sleep diary spanning two weeks. This will help them identify any patterns in sleeping behavior alongside meal times, exercise sessions, and general mood, thereby allowing them to craft an approach tailored specifically for you. There are a number of tools that sleep doctors may use to diagnose insomnia. For instance, actigraphy is a small motion sensor worn for up to two weeks that provides insight into sleep quality. Additionally, blood tests may be used to screen for hormones or medical conditions potentially causing insomnia. Finally, health questionnaires are used to help determine whether sleep troubles represent an “independent” issue or, conversely, are linked with other lifestyle factors, such as alcohol consumption, smoking habits or and caffeine intake. Tips to manage insomnia If you're struggling to get a good night's rest, your doctor may help address this issue using sustainable lifestyle changes. These often include: breaking the habit of constantly checking the clock minimizing blue light exposure, especially before bed sticking to regular sleep hours and practicing good overall sleep hygiene practicing muscle relaxation techniques Practicing cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) For a full guide on how to improve your sleep, check out our comprehensive guide here. 

How to Be Overpowered and Win the Game of Life

  • January 22, 2023
7 minute read

How to Be OP at Life You’re a natural-born gamer. You crush RPGs without much hassle ― hell, you might even crank up the difficulty setting from time to time. Maybe you understandably prefer spending time inside virtual worlds rather than engaging with the “real” world. But have you considered that life is basically just one huge MMO on hardcore mode? Yep ― Our world more or less follows the same principles as an RPG, but with infinite possibilities and no respawns. Naturally, it’s way harder than any game on the market. But reframing our mindsets around this idea reveals an encouraging reality: If you can excel at video games, you can excel at the rest of your life and become what gamers called overpowered, or "OP." Forge your own legend. It may not feel like it, but moving forward in life is just like progressing through a game. You gain experience as you go, while you don’t know exactly where the story is going to take you ― and that’s okay. That just means that as the main character of your own story, you get to create a unique, incredible plotline. And chances are, you’re much more powerful than you imagine. Grinding for EXP. It’s a known cliché that the best things in life, including nurturing strong relationships, creating brilliant art, and working fulfilling jobs, are built on work. You understand this, of course, from killing countless monsters and completing dozens of side quests to level up your character. But it doesn’t always have to feel like a grind. In fact, working on the right things that align with your values is far superior to working hard for the sake of hustling. And if you can find something that feels like work to other people, but feels like play to you? That’s your superpower. Success is a series of small wins. When we look around, it seems that successful people were born with a self-assured understanding of their life’s calling. But that’s just not how it works.  Skill tree mindset. In reality, most elite performers will tell you they had no idea that they’d end up in their exact position today. They put one foot in front of the other, which led to one opportunity, which led to the next, and before they knew it, they’d built a great life for themselves. In other words, they invested in their skill tree, which twisted and turned and benefited them in unexpected ways. Simply put, they invested in the process, not just the outcome.  Trust the process. In video games, we inherently have faith that the game won’t give us anything we can’t handle. The real world doesn’t seem to make that guarantee. But, the gamer mentality of trusting yourself to weather storms and emerge stronger will take you far.  Invest in your core stats. Your body is the vessel that will carry you through this game. And until mad scientists develop Futurama-style talking heads, you’ll only ever have one. Keeping your body in good shape is not just important for physical activity ― it’s absolutely essential for mental health, as well. And, research has proven that the reverse is also true.  Growth requires reasonable amounts of stress, and managing stress requires a sound body and mind. For an extra boost, look into using some potions to aid you on your adventure. Keep shooting. So many of us are so afraid of failure that we fail to try, or we avoid situations where we can’t control the outcome. It’s true that we have limited control over this particular game. But what many don’t understand is that our Luck stat is malleable ― that by focusing on perspective and skills rather than winning or losing, we can, in fact, create our own luck. It may not seem like it from the outside, but all success stories are riddled with failure. Even the greatest gamers and athletes take losses all the time, but they all share one thing in common ― they get back up and keep going.    (source: Visualize Value) Don’t neglect these parts of the skill tree. Self-compassion. None of us can control our spawn point, base stats, or starting gold. We all have completely different experiences, so let’s not judge each other or ourselves too much for where we’re currently at. You don’t flame a Charmander for not being a Charizard, right? You have immense potential ― don’t waste it by beating yourself up too much. Building bonds. We can’t do it alone. Even the most powerful characters need help from their allies. Forming strong bonds requires vulnerably putting yourself out there, which can be scary and won’t always go well. But, it takes a village to build something great, and relationships are absolutely crucial to happiness. Purpose. Figure out why you’re playing. Some people want to dominate competitively and climb ladders, while others like to stack gold and collect rare items. Some simply play for pure enjoyment and the love of discovering new things with their loved ones. Reflect on what uniquely gives you energy and deep fulfillment, not on how critics tell you to play. But don’t forget to play ― Life’s too short to take everything too seriously. Endgame Claiming your best life starts with your mind and body. Invest in your health, and trust the process of taking one step ahead day by day. It may not feel like a linear progression, but one day you’ll look back and find yourself way better off than when you started.  We’re all going to hit the Game Over screen one day. As you think about reflecting back from that point, how can you minimize regret here and now?  It’s a vibrant world with infinite possibilities, and the greatest adventure of your life is out there waiting for you. Go live it. Looking for NSF Certified for Sport nootropics? Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for mood Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for energy and focus Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for sleep and recovery

How Lutein Can Protect Against Blue Light and Promote Better Eye Health

  • January 22, 2023
3 minute read

Lutein is a powerful antioxidant carotenoid that is essential for promoting eye health and protecting the eyes from blue light. It is naturally found in the macular region of human eyes, but can also be sourced from certain foods such as spinach, kale, broccoli, squash, corn and egg yolks. Lutein is an important component of healthy vision as it helps to filter out high-energy blue light rays which can cause damage to the surface of the retina (the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye). Blue Light Fighting Properties Studies have shown that lutein plays a key role in reducing oxidative stress related to damaging blue light exposure. Oxidative stress occurs when cells are exposed to too many free radicals – unstable molecules created by ultraviolet radiation and other environmental factors — that can damage important cell components like proteins, cell membranes and genetic material. When lutein absorbs these free radicals, it blocks their destructive potential, thus helping to reduce their impact on visual health. General Eye Health Lutein has been found to provide additional benefits for eye health including: improved contrast sensitivity; prevention of age-related macular degeneration (AMD); protection against cataracts; and preventing retinal degeneration caused by diabetes. Studies have also shown that lutein may help improve visual acuity and clarity as well as reduce glare sensitivity associated with computer use or night driving. In addition to its protective effects against blue light damage, lutein has many other beneficial properties for eye health. It helps protect eyes from ultraviolet radiation by acting as a natural sunscreen; boosts pigment production in the photoreceptor cells of the eyes; restores damaged tissues and maintains healthy blood vessels in the back of the eyes; and increases levels of oxygen and nutrients reaching the retina. All these properties work together to enhance overall eye health while protecting against blue light damage. Lutein-Containing Natural Foods When it comes to getting enough lutein for optimal eye health, dietary sources are often recommended over supplements because they contain other antioxidants such as zeaxanthin that complement each other’s benefits for improved vision health. Some excellent food sources include spinach, kale, collard greens, turnip greens, brussel sprouts, romaine lettuce and mustard greens — all high in both lutein and zeaxanthin. Additionally, supplementing with lutein may be beneficial when dietary intake isn’t sufficient or if you already have AMD or cataracts as it could help slow down progression of those conditions. Lutein is an important nutrient for promoting eye health due to its ability to protect against blue light exposure while providing numerous other benefits such as contrast sensitivity improvement, prevention of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and protection against cataracts all at once. Eating foods rich in this antioxidant carotenoid such as spinach and kale will ensure your body gets enough lutein while also getting complementary components like zeaxanthin that work together with lutein to provide even greater visual benefits without any adverse side effects – making them ideal choices for anyone looking to keep their vision sharp into old age.

How to Embrace Your Inner Zen Master and Become More Present, Peaceful and Focused

  • January 22, 2023
4 minute read

Mindfulness is the practice of being aware and present in each moment, allowing us to experience our thoughts and feelings without judgment or attachment. It’s a powerful way to become more peaceful, content and self-aware, without having to rely on miracle cures, supplements or anything, really, but our own minds. With daily mindfulness practice, we can become more attuned to our emotions, learn how to respond instead of react to situations, and even improve our physical health. Here are some of our favorite tips to develop one's own inner Zen master.  Create moments of pause: Taking time throughout the day to pause, close your eyes and observe your breath can be an effective way to reduce stress and cultivate greater awareness. Even if you only have a few minutes between tasks or errands, this simple exercise can give you a sense of clarity for whatever comes next. Practice deep listening: Deep listening means paying attention without judgement or interruption; it’s about creating space for someone else by giving them your undivided attention. This could be during conversations with friends or family members — put away any distractions (phones!) so that you can truly listen deeply with an open heart and non-judgmental attitude. Notice your surroundings: Be present in the physical environment around you no matter where you are — on public transit, in line at the store or when out for a walk. Pay attention not only to what’s happening around you but also what’s happening within your body — notice changes in temperature, wind direction and other sensations as they arise in real-time. Take a walk around your neighborhood and ask yourself, how much of this have I never noticed? Get comfortable with silence: Making time for silent meditation may sound daunting at first but it can be incredibly rewarding once you settle into it — research has shown that even brief periods of silence can reduce stress hormones like cortisol while increasing positive feelings like satisfaction and self-acceptance. Find somewhere comfortable where you won't be disturbed for several minutes (or longer), close your eyes and allow yourself to experience pure stillness without any expectations of “doing it right” or being perfect at it from the start — just observe anything that arises within your mind without trying to change it or push too hard against it. Focus on one task at a time: Instead of multitasking multiple tasks at once, intentionally choose one thing at a time so that all of your attention is placed onto that specific activity — whether its washing dishes or taking an online class. Take this opportunity to observe how your body feels as it engages in the task, and note any feelings that come up during this process, without attempting to change those feelings. Then when finished give yourself permission for another break before moving on with whatever comes next. By implementing these practices into everyday life we can begin to build greater awareness around our emotional states as well as our external environment, ultimately leading us towards more meaningful experiences both inside ourselves and amongst those we interact with on a regular basis. You just may start to find joy in the most unexpected of places and mental states.  Looking for NSF Certified for Sport nootropics? Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for mood Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for energy and focus Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for sleep and recovery

How Lemon Balm Can Improve Your Sleep, Cognition, Mood (and Cold Sores?)

  • January 19, 2023
4 minute read

Lemon balm, also known as Melissa officinalis, is a perennial herb that has been used for centuries in traditional medicine. This versatile herb can offer a wide range of nootropic and general health benefits. But why should you consider taking it? Stress and Anxiety Relief Lemon balm has been shown to have a calming effect on the body and mind. A study published in the Journal of Clinical Psychology in 2002 found that taking a standardized lemon balm extract significantly reduced symptoms of anxiety in people with mild to moderate anxiety disorders. Another double-blind, placebo-controlled study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology in 2005 found that a combination of lemon balm and valerian root was effective in reducing symptoms of anxiety in people with sleep disorders. Improved Sleep Lemon balm has been traditionally used as a natural remedy for sleep issues, primarily because it has a sedative effect on the body. A study published in the Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics in 2003 found that taking a standardized lemon balm extract significantly improved sleep quality in people with insomnia. Additionally, because of its anti-anxiety properties, lemon balm may also contribute to improved sleep by helping to produce a relaxing effect on those who take it. Digestive Support Lemon balm has been used to treat digestive issues for centuries. A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology in 2000 found that taking a standardized lemon balm extract significantly reduced symptoms of gas and bloating in people with functional dyspepsia. Cognitive Function A study published in the Journal of Phytotherapy Research in 2019, found that taking a standardized lemon balm extract significantly improved cognitive function, including memory and attention, in older adults. Anti-Inflammatory Properties  Lemon balm has anti-inflammatory properties that can be helpful in reducing pain, swelling and redness in the body. A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology in 2002 found that taking a standardized lemon balm extract significantly reduced inflammation in people with osteoarthritis. Anti-viral Properties Lemon balm has also been found to have anti-viral properties, which may help to prevent the spread of viral infections such as herpes, cold sores, and even the flu. A study published in the Journal of Medical Virology in 2002 found that applying a cream containing lemon balm extract significantly reduced the number of herpes outbreaks in people with the virus.  Lemon balm may be an ancient remedy, but it's still a very potent one. Drinking a cup of lemon balm tea or adding some to your favorite recipe is a great whole-foods way to bring some of these great benefits to your mind and body -- or check out our P.M. Nootropic and natural sleep aid Dream, which is packed with lemon balm and other sleep, mood and cognition supporting ingredients.  Whether you're looking for improved mood, focus and energy – or just something that tastes delicious – this therapeutic herb stands ready to soothe your soul. And when life gives you lemons, why not make lemon balm?  Looking for NSF Certified for Sport lemon balm supplements? Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for mood Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for energy and focus Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for sleep and recovery

GABA: The Neurotransmitter of Peace and Relaxation

  • January 18, 2023
3 minute read

Gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an amino acid that acts as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. It is naturally produced in the brain and plays an important role in regulating brain activity, calming nerves and promoting relaxation. GABA has been used for centuries as a natural remedy to reduce stress and anxiety, improve sleep quality, boost cognitive performance, and even enhance physical performance. Let’s take a closer look at some of the benefits of GABA. Mood Regulation GABA is known as “the brain’s calming agent” because it helps to promote relaxation, reduce stress levels and decrease anxiety. Studies have also shown that GABA can help support a healthy mood by helping to regulate neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine. For example, a study published in the Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology found that GABA supplementation reduced symptoms of anxiety in participants. Cognitive Performance GABA is essential for improving your mental clarity, focus, and concentration. Research has shown that taking a GABA supplement can increase alpha waves in the brain, which are associated with improved focus and creativity. For example, a study published in the Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition found that GABA supplementation improved cognitive function in athletes. Physical Performance By decreasing anxiety levels and promoting relaxation, GABA can also help improve physical performance. Studies have found that people who take GABA supplements before exercise experience less fatigue during their workout due to reduced cortisol levels (a hormone released during times of stress). A study published in the Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition found that GABA supplementation improved endurance in athletes. Overall, there are many benefits associated with using a quality GABA supplement, which is why we've incorporated it into our own sleep aid Dream -- and one of the many reasons we consider Dream not merely a sleep aid but a powerful nootropic as well. As always, it’s important to talk to your doctor before starting any new supplement regimen, but if you're looking for a safe way to reduce stress while also improving your overall health consider giving GABA a try and find out for yourself why it's often considered the neurotransmitter of peace and relaxation. Looking for NSF Certified for Sport GABA supplements? Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for mood Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for energy and focus Check out our NSF Certified for Sport supplement for sleep and recovery References: "The effects of GABA supplementation on anxiety" Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology "The cognitive-enhancing effects of GABA supplementation" Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition "The endurance-enhancing effects of GABA supplementation" Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition